Transgene S.A. (Paris:TNG)(Euronext Paris: FR0005175080) announces that, with 154 patients randomized and treated, the enrolment of patients in the phase II HCVac trial is now complete. This study explores the combination of TG4040 (MVA-HCV) with standard of care (Pegylated-Interferon α2a and Ribavarin) in treatment naive patients with chronic genotype 1 hepatitis C.
The patients were recruited in five countries in Europe, in the United States and in Israel, and were randomized in the three arms of the study (one control arm without TG4040 and two experimental arms). HCVac investigates the efficacy and safety of two different schedules of administration of TG4040 administered in subcutaneous injections at the dose of 107 pfu in combination with the standard of care.
HCVac will measure the proportion of patients who achieve complete Early Virologic Response (cEVR), i.e. have no detectable viral load 12 weeks after the beginning of the treatment. These data will be available during the fourth quarter of 2011. The study will also measure the patients' Sustained Virologic Response (SVR), i.e. the treatment's long term effects on the viral load, up to 24 weeks after the end of the treatment, as well as TG4040's ability to elicit an immune response. An additional expected outcome of the study is to identify molecular biomarkers related to TG4040 efficacy in combination with the standard of care. Final data are expected in the fourth quarter of 2012.
"We look forward to obtaining the first results of the study in order to begin preparing the next steps of the development of this promising product candidate for the treatment of patients suffering from chronic hepatitis C, a disease with a growing incidence and which is becoming a public health concern even in the most economically developed countries." stated Philippe Archinard, Chairman and CEO of Transgene.
About TG4040
Transgene's TG4040 vaccine candidate is a recombinant vector based on the MVA virus carrying and expressing three of the major non-structural proteins (NS3, NS4 and NS5B) of the hepatitis C virus ("HCV"). The MVA vector is a highly attenuated strain of vaccinia virus, which has been tested extensively in humans as a vaccine against smallpox and is known to strongly stimulate innate and adaptive immune responses to antigens.
About TG4040 clinical development program
Phase I clinical results in 39 treatment naïve genotype 1 HCV patients showed that the product is safe and well tolerated at all dose levels tested. Immunological analyses on 15 treatment naive patients were encouraging and supported the expected mechanism of action of TG4040 which aims at inducing an effective HCV-specific T cell based immune response, able to control viral replication.
About chronic hepatitis C
Hepatitis C currently represents a major public health concern. The population chronically infected with HCV in the world is estimated at 170 to 200 million and hepatitis-C-related deaths at approximately 470,000 annually. Peak of prevalence of HCV-related diseases is expected to occur in 2025-2030 in developed countries.
HCV infection leads to liver diseases such as fibrosis, cirrhosis and liver carcinoma, which are the prime indications for liver transplants. The current standard of care for patients infected with the HCV genotype 1 (a combination of Pegylated Interferon α and Ribavirin) is lengthy, often poorly tolerated and effective in only approximately 50% of patients completing therapy. In addition, a substantial number of patients never receive therapy. Therefore, there is a strong medical need for new alternative approaches, including combination therapies.
Source:
Transgene